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Home » Stitches & Techniques

How To Single Crochet (SC) - Beginner Step-by-Step

Published: Apr 24, 2023 · Modified: Apr 27, 2026 by Harriet · Leave a Comment

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The single crochet stitch (sc) is one of the most important basic crochet stitches. It creates a tight, dense fabric that's perfect for beginners and widely used in many crochet projects. In this tutorial, you'll learn exactly how to single crochet step-by-step, plus tips, mistakes to avoid, and how to use it.

How to single crochet.

The single crochet stitch is part of a group of beginner techniques you can explore in our guide to basic crochet stitches.

Table of contents
  • What Is A Single Crochet Stitch
  • How To Single Crochet (Quick Steps)
  • Step-by-Step Instructions
  • Watch The Single Crochet
  • When To Use Single Crochet
  • Stitch Placement Tip
  • Common Mistakes (and Fixes)
  • Beginner Tips
  • Related Crochet Techniques
  • Single Crochet FAQs
  • What To Learn Next
  • Start Practicing Single Crochet
  • Stay Connected
  • Comments

What Is A Single Crochet Stitch

The single crochet stitch is the shortest and most basic crochet stitch.

It creates:

  • Dense fabric
  • Strong structure
  • Minimal gaps
  • Perfect for beginner and detailed projects

How To Single Crochet (Quick Steps)

  • Insert hook into stitch
  • Yarn over
  • Pull up a loop (2 loops on hook)
  • Yarn over
  • Pull through both loops

That's one single crochet stitch.

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Step-by-Step Instructions

Crochet hook and brown yarn.

Step 1 - Hold the hook in your dominant hand and the yarn and crocheted piece in the other hand.

Crochet hook inserted into a stich of the previous row.

Step 2 - Insert the hook into the next stitch of the previous row or round it and wrap the yarn over the hook.

Two loops on a crochet hook.

Step 3 - Draw the hook with the yarn back through the stitch to the front. You will have two loops on the hook.

Yarn over hook and two loops on a crochet hook.

Step 4 - Wrap the yarn over the hook again.

A completed single crochet stitch.

Step 5 - Pull the hook and the yarn through both loops on the hook to make a single crochet stitch.

A swatch of single crochet stitches.

Step 6 - To continue, repeat steps 2 - 5 across the row or round to the end. 

Step 7 - To start a new row, turn the work and make a chain stitch (this does not count as a stitch in the row). Then repeat steps 2 - 6.

Watch The Single Crochet

View the video below to see how easy it is to make a single crochet stitch.

When To Use Single Crochet

Single crochet is ideal for:

  • Blankets
  • Amigurumi
  • Dishcloths
  • Bags

It creates a tight, sturdy fabric with minimal stretch. And for shaping projects, you'll often use decreases like the sc2tog stitch.

Single crochet can be used to make many beginner friendly crochet projects this small crochet basket with handles or this single crochet blanket.

Stitch Placement Tip

Insert your hook under both loops of the stitch for a standard single crochet.

Learn variations like front and back loop in crochet to create texture.

Common Mistakes (and Fixes)

  1. Inserting hook in wrong place - Always go under both loops unless instructed otherwise.
  2. Tight tension - Loosen your grip for smoother stitches
  3. Skipping stitches - Count stitches at the end of each row
  4. Twisting loops - Keep yarn movement consistent

Beginner Tips

Use light-colored yarn to see stitches clearly

  • Practice on small swatches
  • Focus on consistency over speed

Related Crochet Techniques

Once you have master single crochet, explore:

  • sc2tog stitch
  • single crochet invisible decrease

Single Crochet FAQs

What does sc mean in crochet?

Sc stands for single crochet.

Is single crochet good for beginners?

Yes - it's one of the first stitches beginners learn.

Why does my single crochet look uneven?

Usually due to tension or incorrect stitch placement, just keep practicing and your tension will improve.

What's the difference between sc and dc?

• Sc - shorter, tighter
• Dc - taller, more open
Learn the difference here - double crochet stitch

What To Learn Next

Build your skills with:

  • half double crochet (hdc)
  • hdc2tog stitch

Once you're comfortable with single crochet, you can explore variations like the reverse single crochet stitch, which creates a decorative edge.

If you are new to crochet? Start with our crochet beginner essentials guide to get set up with the right tools and materials. Then follow our how to crochet for beginners guide for a step-by-step introduction to your first stitches.

Start Practicing Single Crochet

Now that you know how to single crochet, try practicing rows and simple projects to build confidence.

With this stitch, you can start creating real crochet pieces right away.

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